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The Happy Prince|Learn Japanese Through a Classic Story N5–N4

幸福こうふく王子おうじ

Script

English translation

Introduction

幸福こうふく王子おうじ

まちたか場所ばしょ幸福こうふく王子おうじうつくぞう

High above a town stood a beautiful statue known as the Happy Prince.

王子おうじからだ金色きんいろかがやあお宝石ほうせきけんあか宝石ほうせき

The Prince's body shone with gold, with blue jewels for eyes and a red jewel on his sword.

まちひとぞううつく

The people of the town looked at the statue and said, "It is very beautiful."

王子おうじしあわ

However, the Prince was not happy.

たか場所ばしょまちまずこまひと病気びょうきくるひと

From his high position, he could see many poor people in need and many sick people who were suffering.

王子おうじいちちい

Then one little swallow came to the Prince.

あたた

The swallow was on his way to warm Egypt.

王子おうじ出会であたびおお

But meeting the Prince would completely change his journey.

王子おうじ自分じぶん宝石ほうせききんこまひと

The Prince wanted to give his jewels and gold to people in need.

まちなかなん

To fulfill his wish, the swallow flew through the town again and again.

二人ふたりすこ大切たいせつうしな

Little by little, the two of them lost the things that were precious to them.

こまひとたす

Even so, they never stopped helping people in need.

今回こんかい幸福こうふく王子おうじちい物語ものがたり

Let us now look at the story of the Happy Prince and the little swallow.

Chapter 1

まちうえうつくしい王子おうじ

まちなかたかはしら

In the center of a town stood a very tall column.

一番いちばんうえ王子おうじぞう

At the very top stood a statue of a prince.

王子おうじからだうすきん使つか太陽たいようひかりうつくかがや

The Prince's body was covered with thin sheets of gold, which shone beautifully in the sunlight.

両方りょうほうあおはいけんおおあか

His two eyes were blue sapphires, and a large red ruby decorated the sword he held.

まちひとぞう幸福こうふく王子おうじ

The people of the town called this statue the Happy Prince.

王子おうじしあわおも

Everyone thought the Prince looked very happy.

母親ははおや幸福こうふく王子おうじ王子おうじ

When a child cried, a mother would sometimes say, "Look at the Happy Prince. He never cries, does he?"

かな気持きもひと王子おうじ世界せかいしあわひとかんが

Sometimes a sad person would look at the Prince and think, "There are happy people in this world."

本当ほんと王子おうじ気持きもまちひと

However, the people of the town did not know how the Prince truly felt.

王子おうじむかし本当ほんとう

Long ago, the Prince had lived as a human being.

おお

At that time, he lived in a great palace.

宮殿きゅうでんうつくにわ毎日まいにちたのあそ

The palace had a beautiful garden where he could play happily every day.

よるおお部屋へや音楽おんがくおど

At night, he listened to music and danced in a large room.

王子おうじまわたの

The Prince was surrounded by many enjoyable things.

宮殿きゅうでんまわたかかべ王子おうじそとなにかんが

High walls surrounded the palace, but the Prince never wondered what lay beyond them.

自分じぶん世界せかいうつくたの

That was because his own world was beautiful and joyful.

人々ひとびとかれ幸福こうふく王子おうじ

For this reason, people called him the Happy Prince.

王子おうじ自身じしん自分じぶんしあわおも

The Prince himself also believed that he was happy.

人間にんげん王子おうじぞうまちたか場所ばしょ

But after his life as a human ended, a statue of the Prince was placed high above the town.

いま

Then he began to see things he had never seen before.

たか場所ばしょまちすみ

From high above, he could see every corner of the town.

うつくいえ

He did not see only beautiful houses.

かねこまひと

He also saw people in trouble because they had no money.

もの

He saw children with no food.

さむ部屋へや生活せいかつひと

He saw people living in cold rooms.

王子おうじはじ自分じぶんまちおおかな

For the first time, the Prince learned that there was much sadness in the town where he had lived.

ぞう王子おうじこころなまり

The heart of the Prince's statue was made of lead.

人々ひとびとくる生活せいかつなみだ

But when he saw the people's difficult lives, tears came to his eyes.

金色きんいろうつくかおしずなみだなが

Tears quietly ran down his beautiful golden face.

Chapter 2

エジプトへきたいツバメ

あきさむふゆちか

It was autumn, and the cold winter was approaching.

あたた

Many swallows flew toward warm Egypt.

いちちい一緒いっしょ出発しゅっぱつ

But one little swallow did not leave with the others.

かわちかいっぽんうつくくさのこ

He had fallen in love with a beautiful reed growing near the river and had stayed there for a while.

あきふか

As autumn deepened, the swallow finally decided to go to Egypt.

一日いちにちじゅうつずよる幸福こうふく王子おうじまち

He flew all day and arrived at the town of the Happy Prince around nightfall.

今日きょう

"Where should I sleep tonight?"

まちたかはしらうえ金色きんいろ王子おうじ

As the swallow looked over the town, he saw the golden Prince on top of a tall column.

場所ばしょ空気くうき景色けしき

"This looks like a good place. The air is clean, and the view is nice."

王子おうじ足元あしもとねむ

The swallow decided to sleep at the Prince's feet.

金色きんいろ部屋へや

"It is like a golden bedroom."

はねなかかおねむ

Feeling pleased, the swallow tucked his head under his wing and tried to sleep.

つめみずからだ

But just then, one cold drop of water fell onto his body.

そら

The swallow looked up at the sky.

くも

There were no clouds.

ほし

The stars were clearly visible as well.

あめ

"That is strange. It is not raining."

一度いちどねむみず

When he tried to sleep again, another drop of water fell.

みずうえ

When a third drop fell, the swallow looked up.

幸福こうふく王子おうじ

The Happy Prince was crying.

あおなみだ金色きんいろかおなが

Tears were flowing from his blue eyes and down his golden face.

おどろ

Surprised, the swallow asked him a question.

だれ

"Who are you?"

王子おうじこた

The Prince answered.

わたし幸福こうふく王子おうじ

"I am the Happy Prince."

おも

The swallow found this strange.

幸福こうふく王子おうじ

If he was the Happy Prince, why was he crying?

王子おうじ自分じぶん人間にんげんはなし

The Prince told the swallow about the time when he had been human.

宮殿きゅうでんなかかな

Inside the palace, he had never seen anything sad.

いままちなかひと

But now he could see many people suffering throughout the town.

王子おうじ

The Prince said,

わたしうごこまひとたす

"I cannot move from here, but I want to help the people in need."

はなしおも

The swallow listened, but he believed that he had to go to Egypt.

あたた仲間なかま

His companions were waiting for him in warm Egypt.

さむまちなが

He had not intended to stay long in the cold town.

王子おうじひとねが

However, the Prince asked the swallow for one favor.

Chapter 3

最初さいしょ宝石ほうせき

王子おうじとうちいいえ

The Prince could see a small house in the distance.

いえなか一人ひとり女性じょせい仕事しごと

Inside the house, a woman was working.

女性じょせいふくつく仕事しごと

She made clothes for a living.

女性じょせいうつくふくつく

She was making a beautiful dress for a wealthy woman to wear to a party.

自分じぶん生活せいかつまず

However, her own life was very poor.

女性じょせいはりちいきず

Her hands were covered with small wounds from her needle.

部屋へやすみちいおとこ

A little boy lay in the corner of the room.

おとこ病気びょうき

The boy was sick and had a high fever.

"I want an orange."

おとこ母親ははおや

The boy said this to his mother.

いえかね

But there was no money in the house to buy an orange.

母親ははおやおとこみず

All his mother could give him was water.

おとこくる

The boy cried in pain.

様子ようすたか場所ばしょ王子おうじ

Watching from high above, the Prince spoke to the swallow.

わたしけんあか女性じょせいとど

"Take the red ruby from my sword and deliver it to that woman."

こま

The swallow did not know what to do.

わたし仲間なかま

"But I must go to Egypt. My companions are waiting for me."

王子おうじ一度いちどねが

The Prince asked him once more.

病気びょうきかあかな

"Could you stay here for just one night? That child is sick, and his mother is very sad."

王子おうじかなかお

The swallow looked at the Prince's sorrowful face.

そとさむ

It was growing cold outside.

ひとばん王子おうじ手伝てつだ

Even so, the swallow decided to help the Prince for one night.

王子おうじけんあか

The swallow removed the red ruby from the Prince's sword.

宝石ほうせきくちよるまち

Holding the jewel in his beak, he flew through the town at night.

おおちか金持かねもひとたのはな

Near the large buildings, wealthy people were talking happily.

あか部屋へや音楽おんがく

Music could also be heard from the brightly lit rooms.

まず親子おやこちいいえ

But the swallow flew past them and headed toward the small house where the poor mother and child lived.

いえ母親ははおやつかねむ

When he arrived, the exhausted mother was asleep.

うえあか

The swallow placed the red ruby on the table.

病気びょうきおとこちかはねかぜおく

Then he flew near the sick boy and gently fanned him with his wings.

おとこすこすず安心あんしんねむ

The boy felt a little cooler and fell asleep peacefully.

仕事しごと王子おうじもど

When his work was done, the swallow returned to the Prince.

そとさむ不思議ふしぎこころすこあたたかん

Although it should have felt very cold outside, the swallow strangely felt a little warmth in his heart.

王子おうじ

The Prince said,

だれ

"That is because you did something good for someone else."

つぎかんが

The next day, the swallow thought,

今夜こんや

"Tonight I will finally go to Egypt."

よる王子おうじねが

But that night, the Prince asked the swallow for another favor.

Chapter 4

ひとあお

まちとうわかおとこ

A young man lived in a distant part of the town.

ちいさむ部屋へや一人ひとりつくえ

He sat alone at a desk in a small, cold room.

おとこげき物語ものがたり

The man was writing a play.

完成かんせい使つか

If he finished it, a theater might agree to use it.

部屋へやあたた

But there was no fire to warm the room.

ものかね

He had no money to buy food either.

さむおとこ文章ぶんしょう

Because of the cold and hunger, the man could no longer write.

王子おうじ様子ようす

Seeing him, the Prince spoke to the swallow.

わかひとたす

"Please help that young man."

こた

The swallow answered,

昨日きのう

"Yesterday's ruby is already gone."

王子おうじ

Then the Prince said,

わたしひとかれとど

"Take one of my eyes and deliver it to him."

王子おうじうつくあお使つか

The Prince's eyes were made of beautiful blue sapphires.

おどろ

The swallow was shocked.

こま

"I cannot do that. You will be in trouble if you lose an eye."

王子おうじ自分じぶんくるたすえら

But the Prince chose to help the suffering young man rather than keep his own eye.

かな王子おうじねが

The swallow was sad, but he decided to follow the Prince's wish.

あお宝石ほうせきひとわかおとこ部屋へや

He removed one blue jewel and flew to the young man's room.

屋根やねちいあな

There was a small hole in the roof.

部屋へやはいつくえちか

The swallow entered through it and placed the sapphire near the desk.

わかおとこかおうつく宝石ほうせき

After a while, the young man raised his head and saw the beautiful jewel.

だれわたしたす

"Someone has helped me."

おとこ

The man became very happy.

宝石ほうせきもの部屋へやあたたもの

By selling the jewel, he could buy food and something to heat his room.

げきつず

He could also continue writing his play.

王子おうじもど

The swallow returned to the Prince again.

王子おうじひと

The Prince now had only one eye.

王子おうじ

Even so, the Prince had no regrets.

つぎみなと

The next day, the swallow went to the harbor.

ふねかんが

As he watched the ships, he thought about Egypt.

あたたくに仲間なかまたの

His companions were probably living happily in the warm country.

今日きょう本当ほんとう出発しゅっぱつ

"Today I really will leave."

よる王子おうじ最後さいご

When night came, the swallow went to say a final goodbye to the Prince.

王子おうじひとねが

But the Prince had one more favor to ask.

Chapter 5

最後さいごあお

一人ひとりちいおんな

There was a little girl in the town square.

おんな

The girl was selling matches.

みずなか

But she had dropped her matches into the water.

She could no longer sell them.

かねかえ

She could not take any money home either.

おんなくつ

The girl was not even wearing shoes.

さむよるなか一人ひとり

She stood alone, crying in the cold night.

王子おうじ

The Prince said,

ひとおんな

"Take my other eye and give it to that girl."

The swallow immediately objected.

ひとなに

"No. If you lose your other eye, you will not be able to see anything."

王子おうじ一度いちどねが

The Prince asked him once more.

王子おうじ

The swallow did not want to leave the Prince alone.

おんなたすおも

But he also wanted to help the girl.

最後さいご王子おうじおんな

So he removed the final sapphire from the Prince's eye and flew to the girl.

あお宝石ほうせきおんななか

The swallow placed the blue jewel in the girl's hand.

おんなたか宝石ほうせき

The girl did not know that it was a valuable jewel.

"What a pretty piece of glass."

わらいえかえ

She said this and went home with a smile.

王子おうじもど

The swallow returned to the Prince.

王子おうじまち

The Prince no longer had eyes with which to see the town.

The swallow said,

なにわたし

"You cannot see anything now, so I will stay by your side forever."

王子おうじこた

The Prince answered,

さむ

"No. You must go to Egypt. It will soon become much colder here."

王子おうじ一人ひとり

But the swallow could no longer leave the Prince alone.

最初さいしょひとばん手伝てつだ

At first, he had planned to help for only one night.

ばん

One night became two, and then three.

いま王子おうじ友達ともだち

By now, the Prince had become a very dear friend to the swallow.

わたしのこ

"I will stay here."

王子おうじ足元あしもとねむ

With those words, the swallow slept at the Prince's feet.

Chapter 6

王子おうじわりにまち

つぎ王子おうじ

From the next day, the swallow became the Prince's eyes.

王子おうじなにまち王子おうじはな

Because the Prince could no longer see, the swallow flew through the town and told him what he saw.

最初さいしょ自分じぶん旅行りょこううつく場所ばしょはな

At first, the swallow spoke about the beautiful places he had seen on his travels.

おおかわ不思議ふしぎ動物どうぶつとうくに景色けしきはな

He spoke about Egypt's great river, the desert, strange animals, and scenery in distant lands.

王子おうじはなししず

The Prince listened quietly to his stories.

Then he said,

世界せかいうつくわたし一番いちばんまちくるひとまちうえなにおし

"There are so many beautiful things in the world. But what I most want to know about is the people suffering in this town. Fly over the town and tell me what you see."

まちなか

The swallow flew through the town.

あかおおいえ金持かねもひと食事しょくじたのはな

In bright, spacious houses, wealthy people ate meals and talked happily.

いえそとかねひとすわ

Outside those houses sat people who had no money.

くらみちなか

On a dark street, there were hungry children.

はしした二人ふたりさむからだまもからだちか

Under a bridge, two children huddled together to protect themselves from the cold.

なか

"I am hungry."

二人ふたりはな

That was what the two children said.

場所ばしょ

But they were forced to leave that place as well.

王子おうじもどはな

The swallow returned to the Prince and told him everything he had seen.

王子おうじかな

The Prince became very sad.

自分じぶんけん

The ruby from his sword was already gone.

ふたあお

His two blue eyes were gone as well.

王子おうじからだきんのこ

But there was still gold left on the Prince's body.

王子おうじ

The Prince spoke to the swallow.

わたしからだきんこまひととど

"Remove the gold from my body one sheet at a time and deliver it to the people in need."

王子おうじからだうすきんいちまい

The swallow removed the thin sheets of gold from the Prince's body one by one.

まちなかまずひととど

Then he flew through the town and delivered them to the poor.

なん王子おうじまち

He traveled back and forth between the Prince and the town many times.

すこ王子おうじうつく金色きんいろ

Little by little, the Prince's beautiful golden color disappeared.

ものひとかお笑顔えがおもど

But at the same time, smiles returned to the faces of people who could now buy food.

The children were able to eat bread and became healthy again.

王子おうじからだまえうつくかがや

The Prince's body no longer shone beautifully as it once had.

あお宝石ほうせき

His blue jeweled eyes were gone.

あか宝石ほうせき

The red jewel was gone too.

王子おうじ自分じぶん人々ひとびとわたつず

Even so, the Prince continued giving the people everything he had.

Chapter 7

ふゆがやってくる

まちゆきはじ

Before long, snow began to fall on the town.

あき本当ほんとうふゆ

Autumn ended, and the true winter arrived.

屋根やねこうりみちしろ

Ice formed on the roofs, and the streets turned white.

まちひとあつふくある

The people of the town walked around in thick clothing.

ちいあたたふく

But the little swallow had no warm clothes.

本当ほんとうまえあたた

He should have gone to warm Egypt long before.

からだつめ

The swallow's body grew colder day by day.

ものむずか

Finding food also became difficult.

ちかちい生活せいかつ

He found small breadcrumbs near a bakery and survived by eating them.

さむはねなんうごからだあたた

When he became cold, he moved his wings again and again to warm his body.

王子おうじはな

Even so, he did not leave the Prince's side.

王子おうじ

The Prince no longer had any eyes.

まちひと王子おうじまえうつく

The people of the town also stopped paying much attention to him because he was no longer beautiful.

王子おうじ一人ひとり

The swallow did not want to leave such a Prince alone.

王子おうじ大好だいす

The swallow had come to love the Prince dearly.

ふゆさむ

But the winter grew even colder.

自分じぶんいのちなが

One day, the swallow realized that he did not have much longer to live.

最後さいごちから使つか王子おうじかた

Using his last strength, he flew up to the Prince's shoulder.

しず

Then he spoke quietly.

王子おうじ

"Goodbye, my Prince."

王子おうじこた

The Prince answered,

ながあいだあたた場所ばしょ

"So you are finally going to Egypt. You have stayed here for a long time. Please go somewhere warm."

But the swallow was not going to Egypt.

つずちから

He no longer had the strength to keep flying.

最後さいご王子おうじ

The swallow gave the Prince one final kiss.

王子おうじ足元あしもと

Then he fell at the Prince's feet.

ちいうご

The little swallow lay there and did not move again.

王子おうじからだなかおおおと

At that moment, a loud sound came from inside the Prince's body.

なまり王子おうじこころふた

The Prince's lead heart had broken in two.

王子おうじ大切たいせつ友達ともだちうしなかな

Perhaps the Prince could not endure the sadness of losing his dear friend either.

Chapter 8

うつくしくなくなった王子おうじ

つぎあさまち広場ひろばある

The next morning, the town's mayor and officials were walking through the square.

たかはしらうえ幸福こうふく王子おうじ

They looked up at the Happy Prince on the tall column.

市長しちょうおどろ

The mayor was shocked.

以前いぜん王子おうじ金色きんいろかがや

The Prince had once shone with gold.

うつくあお宝石ほうせきけんあか宝石ほうせき

He had beautiful blue jewels for eyes and a red jewel on his sword.

いま

But now all of them were gone.

王子おうじからだくらいろ

The Prince's body had become dark, and he no longer had eyes.

足元あしもと

The dead swallow was lying at his feet as well.

市長しちょう

The mayor and the officials said,

ぞううつく

"This statue is no longer beautiful."

うつくぞう価値かちかんが

They decided that a statue without beauty had no value.

まちひと幸福こうふく王子おうじぞうはしら

The people of the town decided to take the statue of the Happy Prince down from the column.

王子おうじからだはこあつなか

The Prince's body was taken to a factory and melted in a hot fire.

不思議ふしぎ

But something strange happened.

王子おうじからだなかふたなまりこころ

Only the lead heart inside the Prince's body, which had broken in two, would not melt.

はたらひとこま

The workers did not know what to do with it.

使つか

"This is useless."

こころ

With those words, they threw the broken heart away.

場所ばしょちい

The dead little swallow had also been thrown away in the same place.

まちひときん宝石ほうせき王子おうじ

To the people of the town, the Prince had no value once his gold and jewels were gone.

ちいとり特別とくべつ価値かち

The dead little bird had no special value either.

Summary

本当ほんとう大切たいせつなもの

かみさま

God spoke to an angel.

まち一番いちばん大切たいせつふた

"Bring me the two most precious things in this town."

天使てんしまち

The angel went to the town.

まちかねうつくもの

The town contained a great deal of money and many beautiful things.

おおいえ

There were large houses as well.

ものひと

Some people owned expensive things.

天使てんしえら

But the angel did not choose any of them.

天使てんしふた王子おうじなまりこころちい

The angel brought back the Prince's lead heart, broken in two, and the dead little swallow.

かみさまふた

God looked at the two and said,

ただえら

"You have chosen correctly."

王子おうじ自分じぶんうつく宝石ほうせききんひと

The Prince gave all his beautiful jewels and gold to others.

最後さいごうつく姿すがたうしな

In the end, he even lost his beautiful appearance.

最初さいしょあたた

At first, the swallow had also intended to go to warm Egypt.

こまひとたす王子おうじ一人ひとりさむまちのこ

But he could not leave the Prince, who was helping people in need, alone, so he stayed in the cold town.

最後さいご自分じぶんいのちうしな

In the end, he even lost his life.

まちひと大切たいせつおも王子おうじきん宝石ほうせき

The people of the town valued the gold and jewels on the outside of the Prince.

価値かち

When those were gone, they said, "He has no value anymore."

かみさま大切たいせつおも王子おうじこころ

But what God valued was the Prince's heart and the swallow.

うつく

They were not beautiful to look at.

かね

They were not worth any money.

ふたひとおも

Even so, both of them held a kindness that cared for others.